The 2012 Summer Olympics in London open one week from today.
While some Olympic events, such as basketball and soccer, are familiar to the average sports fan, many others are sports that we only pay attention to once every four years.
So to prepare yourself for this year’s games, take this quiz and test your knowledge of Summer Olympics events and terminology.

Ryan Lochte will swim freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly as a part of the 400 individual medley, but in what order? (AP Photo/Mark J. Terrill)
*****
Summer Olympic Events and Terminology
Question 1 |
Backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, freestyle | |
Freestyle, backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly | |
Butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle | |
Breaststroke, butterfly, freestyle, backstroke |
Question 2 |
Badminton, single sculls (rowing), archery, steeplechase, dressage | |
Pistol shooting, fencing, 200 meter freestyle (swimming), show jumping, 3 km run | |
200 meter run, high jump, hammer throw, triple jump, 800 meter run | |
Time trial (cycling), 200 meter run, single sculls (rowing), 400 meter freestyle (swimming), 1500 meter run |
Question 3 |
Cycling | |
Weightlifing | |
Fencing | |
Rowing |
Question 4 |
Gold, silver, bronze | |
Citizenship, friendship, courage | |
Nation, world, sport | |
Faster, higher, stronger |
Question 5 |
What is dressage?
The outfits worn by athletes in the rhythmic gymnastics competition | |
An equestrian event in which the horse and rider perform a series of predetermined movements | |
An antiquated term for awards worn on the body, including Olympic medals (e.g. "Michael Phelps left Beijing four years ago draped in dressage.") | |
The oldest and most intricate fencing discipline |
Question 6 |
Balance beam | |
Pommel horse | |
Vault | |
Horizontal bar |
Question 7 |
800 meters | |
1000 meters | |
2400 meters | |
3000 meters |
Question 8 |
Greco-Roman wrestlers cannot win a match by pinning their opponent; freestyle wrestlers can. | |
Only wrestlers from Greece and Italy may participate in Greco-Roman wrestling; anyone may compete in freestyle. | |
Greco-Roman wrestling does not allow holds below the waist; freestyle does. | |
Greco-Roman wrestling does not allow competitors to grip their opponents with their hands; freestyle does. |
Question 9 |
Foil, dagger, and steel | |
Sabre, dagger, and épée | |
Foil, blade, and épée | |
Foil, sabre, and épée |
Question 10 |
25 yards | |
50 meters | |
100 yards | |
100 meters |
Question 11 |
Water polo | |
Taekwondo | |
Judo | |
Triple jump |
Question 12 |
Uneven bars | |
Parallel bars | |
Vault | |
Balance beam |
Question 13 |
6.25 meters (about 20 feet, 6 inches) | |
7.25 meters (about 23 feet, 9 inches) | |
6.75 meters (about 22 feet, 2 inches) | |
6.32 meters (about 20 feet, 9 inches) |
Question 14 |
Coxless pair | |
Double sculls | |
Quad sculls | |
Synchronized rowing |
Question 15 |
200 meters | |
400 meters | |
800 meters | |
1600 meters |
Question 16 |
Tennis | |
BMX | |
Badminton | |
Cricket |
Question 17 |
10 | |
12 | |
14 | |
22 |
Question 18 |
10 | |
15 | |
21 | |
25 |
Question 19 |
Clean and jerk | |
Bench and squat | |
Snatch and clean & jerk | |
Snatch and powerlift |
Question 20 |
Shooting | |
Sailing | |
Boxing | |
Table tennis |
